تجميع اسئلة مقدمة الادب 341 الرجاء المشاركة من الاخوان

[ali2006]

السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته

ان مقدمة الادب لا تقل صعوبة عن مادة مقدمة اللغويات ونسأل الله ان نجتازها على خيرا بدون F
فد قمت بجمع بعض اسئلة عنها

والرجاء من الاخوان المشاركة ببعض الاسئلة المفيدة و تصحيح بعض الاجابات ان كانت خاطئة

ودمتم والنجاح

QUASTIONS OF 341 أسئلةمقدمةالأدب 341

When the Flower Girl gets in the taxi at Covent Garden after the thunderstorm, where does she initially tell the taxicab to take her?
(A) 27A Wimpole Street
(B) Bucknam Pellis [Buckingham Palace]
(C) The Ambassador's garden party
(D) Angel Court, Drury Lane

2. Mrs. Costello is what relation of Winterbourne's?
(A) Mother
(B) Mistress
(C) Sister
(D) Aunt

3. Higgins claims that English is the language of:
(A) The Queen
(B) The noblest race
(C) All mankind
(D) Shakespeare, Milton, and The Bible

4. Why does the crowd hiding from the rain get so upset with Higgins for taking notes of the Flower Girl's speech?
(A) They think that he is a busybody plainsclothes policeman who won't leave an innocent girl alone
(B) They think he is trying to take advantage of her
(C) They think he has not enough gumption to get his own taxi
(D) He's ugly

5. Why do Winterbourne's friends like to say that he's in Geneva “studying”?
(A) He's doing an advanced degree there
(B) It wouldn't be discreet to say he has a mistress there
(C) They don't want him to sound like a rich, idle slacker
(D) B and C

6. What have Pickering and Higgins written respectively?
(A) Sanskrit in Mime; Higgins Says
(B) Dialects of India; Higgins' Guide to Phonetics
(C) Spoken Sanskrit; Higgins' Universal Alphabet
(D) The Speech of Gentlemen; How to Make a Duchess in Six Months

7. When Randolph first meets Winterbourne, what does he ask him for?
(A) Candy
(B) Sugar
(C) A stock tip
(D) A hug

8. How does Eliza Doolittle dress herself up when she visits Higgins to ask to take speech lessons?
(A) She takes a long-overdue bath
(B) She wears a blue kimono with cunning white flower embroidery
(C) She brings her voluble father as a reference
(D) She wears three mismatched ostrich feathers in her tattered hat

9. Where does Winterbourne promise to take Daisy in Chapter 1?
(A) Schenectady
(B) Lourdes
(C) Rome
(D) Chillon Castle
10. What reason does Higgins give for deciding to take on the experiment?
(A) He wants to prove to Pickering that he is indeed the greatest teacher alive
(B) Eliza's presence in the house will be an amusement to Mrs. Pearce
(C) Only to shut the girl up from all her dreadful crying
(D) Because life is but a series of inspired follies, and one must never lose a chance to commit one
11. When Mrs. Costello describes the Millers as “common,” she means that they are what?
(A) Like a lot of other Americans she's met
(B) Socially unacceptable
(C) Vulgar
(D) B and C

12. After she threatens to leave because is so unfeeling, what does Henry give Eliza to convince her to stay?
(A) Half a chocolate cream
(B) A silk handkerchief
(C) Five pounds
(D) A blue kimono

13. When Winterbourne first meets Daisy, it occurs to him that she may be what?
(A) Less innocent than she seems
(B) A ghost
(C) A transvestite
(D) A handful

14. What does Eliza usually wear to sleep?
(A) A ragged nightgown
(B) Her day clothes
(C) Stolen coats
(D) Nothing

15. What excuse does Winterbourne give for being unable to introduce Daisy to his aunt?
(A) She is out of town
(B) She hardly socializes at all
(C) She has these terrible headaches
(D) B and C

16. When Alfred Doolittle says he is willing to sell his daughter for fifty pounds, Pickering asks him if he has no morals. Alfred says what in response?
(A) "What's the good of morals?"
(B) "Have you any?"
(C) "Can't afford them."
(D) "My wife won't let me have any."

17. During their trip to Chillon, why does Daisy get angry at Winterbourne?
(A) He makes fun of her ignorance
(B) He tips the guard to leave them alone
(C) He tells her he's leaving Vevey soon
(D) He recites a long poem by Lord Byron

18. All of the following witness Eliza Doolittle's phonetic debut at Mrs. Higgins' at-home except:
(A) Mrs. Eynsford Hill
(B) Clara and Freddy
(C) Alfred Doolittle
(D) Colonel Pickering

19. At Daisy's funeral, what does Giovanelli tell Winterbourne about Daisy?
(A) That she was stuck up
(B) That she was innocent
(C) That she was ignorant
(D) That she was wealthy

20. On her deathbed, what does Daisy want Winterbourne to know?
(A) She always thought he was too formal
(B) She was never engaged to Giovanelli
(C) She remembered their trip to Chillon fondly and wondered if he did too
(D) B and C

Question:

What is the Pygmalion myth? In what significant ways ,and what effect ,has Shaw transformed that myth in his play.

Answer: George Bernard Shaw has written his plays on the basis of myth. this is the drama in which most references has been taken from myth. In the drama, Higgins presents Pygmalion. who was a Greek sculpture and lived alone and also hated woman.

Answer 2: Eliza is a round character and most of the time she was present in the drama. As far as my thinking is concerened,Love is necessary to have a good marriage relationship between husband and wife. so in the drama Freddy loves to Eliza, she must marry to him.

On the other side ,Higgins also wants to merry Eliza, but this love is one sided, he is only a teacher for Eliza.

In " I wandered lonely as a cloud" how does Wordsworth achieve the seemingly effortless effect of implying the unity of his consciousness with nature? Explain this technique with examples from Wordsworth's Iyric " I wandered lonely as a cloud"

Question 4 words worth: Bosworth has written all the poems on nature. In the present poem ,Wordsworth compares his walking with the "lonely cloud" as Wordsworth always want to be in the lap of nature, so here he is wandering just like clouds which do not have perfect destination and guided by the pressure of the air. So in the same way Wordsworth is guided by his thoughts to the nature.

How does Black portray childhood? Explain with refrence to the poem ' the chimney sweeper.'

Question 5 Blake: This poem is written when there was industrialization in Britain. So William black sketches the childhood of a poor child. The child in poem is chimney sweeper who is a laborer in a factory. This poem laments on the humanity who allows child for difficult work. As Blake writes the poem that child songs were full of "notes of woe". so in short ,we can say that Blake has portrayed in this poem a lamented childhood.

What can you discern from the poem 'chimney sweeper' about Black's view on religion?

Question 5:2: He views that poor people have no religion and no God, because they are made only for difficult work. He thinks that rich men uses poor people like animal as it was used in the chimney sweeper(a child).

Write a brief essay on Winterbroune's feeling toward Daisy Miller and her behavior throughout the story.

Question 9:Winterbourne was a central character in the story. he is an American and likes to analyze the beauty of a young girl. One day he meets Daisy Miller and feels love for her. But his aunt warns him not to meet her. because his aunt was in a high society. after some times ,Winterbourne goes to Rome by thinking THAT Daisy Miller may be in Rome. Daisy Miller meets another young Italian man Giovanelli and spent her mot time with him. One day they were caught in a room in bad position.Than,Winte4rbourne comes to know that story and hates her. After some time ,Daisy Miller caught malaria and was dead. But as time passed, Winterbourne realized that he must save Daisy Miller.So,in short, we can say, he has place in his heart for Daisy Miller.

Why does pahom buy apiece of lady's land?

َQuestion 8:Pahom buys a piece of the lady's land because lady imposes fine whenever animal goes to in her field. So Pahom thought to save the fine.

How does pahom cometo know about the land beyond the Volga and how much land did he get for free?

2: He came to know about Volga land by a man who was a Bashkir.

How much is Mr.Lantain's annual income, and was it enough? Explain your answer.

3: Lantin's income was three thousand five hundred francs(3500).It was not enough because this amount is not enough for any married man. and his was very fond of good jewelry, so the salary was not enough.

How did Mr. Lantin feel when he first met the girlof his dream?

4:Lantin was very happy when he met of his dream girl. because he was very fond of that girl .According to himself "happy the man who wins her love…".

Question 8: what does Mr. Giovanelli expect from his relationship with Daisy ?

Answer: Mr. Giovanelli is a minor character in the novel. He is presented in the story for a short time .Giovanelli has friendship in the beginning but it was converted into the love with Daisy Miller. Both were caught up in the wrong position and it was highlighted by American expatriate and caused problems to Daisy. So as we see in the story due to Giovanelli ,Daisy suffered a lot in the story .Giovanelli expect to Daisy that she will love him .But at the end he realized that Daisy love Winterbourne.

Question 10 : How innocent is Daisy of the fact that she is being improper?

Answer

Daisy miller a innocent girl in the story misunderstood by Americans in Europe. Most of the character in novel understood her as a bad girl because American culture was not liked much in the Europe at that time .She talked everyone openly about her home and her feelings without any doubt. These things were not acceptable to other persons. Daisy Miller was understood at last of the story when she was about to death. Winterbourne also realized these things in the end. So daisy was innocent and understood as improper to European culture.

QUOTATIONS

A: " Your daughter had the audacity to come to my house and ask me to teach her how to speak properly so that she could get a place in a flower-shop. This gentleman and my housekeeper have been here all the time. [Bullying him] How dare you come here and attempt to blackmail me? You sent her here on purpose."

1. Who is the speaker? THE SPEAKER IS MR. HIGGINS

2. To whom ? TO MR. DOOLITTLE ELISA'S FATHER

3. What is the occasion? HE LIKES HER AND SHE DOESN'T LIKE HIM SHE LOVED FREDDY
B. You silly boy, of course shes not presentable. Shes a triumph of your art and of her dressmaker's; but if you suppose for a moment that she doesnt give herself away in every sentence she utters, you must be perfectly cracked about her.
1. Who is the speaker? THE SPEAKER IS MRS. HIGGINS

2. To whom ? MR.PICKERING

3. What is the occasion? MRS.HIGGN

4. but if you suppose EXPLAINE THE UNDERLINE

C. It's quite true that your father is not a snob, and that he will be quite at home in any station of life to which his eccentric destiny may call him. [Seriously] The great secret, Eliza, is not having bad manners or good manners or any other particular sort of manners, but having the same manner for all human souls: in short, behaving as if you were in Heaven, where there are no third-class carriages, and one soul is as good as another.
1. Who is the speaker? THE SPEAKER IS MR.HIGGINS
2. To whom ? TO ELISA
3. What does the speaker try to say about human relationship?

THE SPAEKER IS SUGGESTING THAT SOCIAL STRATING IS A METTER OF NURTURE .NOT NATURE.

4. There is a phor, find it and explain it? هناكاستعارةجدهاثموضحها

2 - What is the Pygmalion myth? In what significant ways, and with what effect has Shaw transformed that in his play?

The Pygmalion myth is about a skillful sculptor sculptor, Pygmalion who makes a statue of a pretty woman, Galatea. The great sculptor falls in love with his own creation that is transformed into a human being. He then realizes that although Galatea, his own creation, owes her existence to him, she is unquestionably, an independent human being that cannot be created as his own propriety.
Shaw has transformed that myth in his play in a significant way. He portrays Higgins as Pygmalion who can be others' transformed. Being a distinguished phonetician, he makes a duchess out of Eliza transformed her from a common girl into a highly connected lady. He did similar work to Pygmalion's that transformed Galatea from a mere lifeless rock into a pretty lively woman. Shaw's Pygmalion then considers Eliza his own creation and, as happens in the old myth, falls in love with her. Yet Eliza proves to be an independent woman who can go without her creator.

التعاريف المهمة

Genre: a particular kind or style of art or literature

· Satire: a kind of literature that ridicules human folly or vice with the purpose of bringing about reform or of keeping others from falling into similar folly or vice.

· Irony: a contrast between what appears to be and what really is .

· phor: a figure of speech in which an implicit comparison is made between two things essentially unlike. Literal term ( named- implicit), Figurative term ( named- implicit) .
· Simile: a figure of speech in which an explicit comparison is made between two things essentially unlike. The comparison is made explicit by the use of some such word or phrase as like, as, similar to, seems, than, or resemble.
· Symbol: a figure of speech which can be read both literally and figuratively; an object, person, situation, or action that in addition of its basic meaning suggests other meaning as well.
· Personification: a figure of speech in which human attributes are given to an animal, an object, or a concept.
· Alliteration: the repetition at close intervals of the initial consonant sounds of accented syllables or important words. For example (map - moon , kill - code)
· Plot: the sequence of incidents or events of which a story is composed and the way that sequence is ordered.
· Theme: the central idea of a literary work.
· Point of view: the angle of vision from which a story is told.
· Imagery: The representation through language of sense experience.
· Climax: the turning point or high point in a plot.
· Conflict: a clash of action, desires, ideas, or goals in the plot of a story or drama.
· Resolution (Denouement): that portion of plot that reveals the final outcome of its conflicts or the solution of its mysteries.
· Protagonist: the leading character in a literary work.
· Antagonist: any force in a story that is in conflict with the protagonist. An antagonist may be another person, an aspect of the physical or social environment, or a destructive element in a protagonist‘s own nature.
· Static (flat) character: a character who is the same sort of person at the end of a story as at the beginningMeter (Rhythm): An arrangement of syllables in poetry, according to the number and type of feet in a line.
· Rime (Rhyme): The repetition of the accented vowel sound and all succeeding sounds in important words. For example (old – cold , court – report , order – recorder ) .
· Stanza: a group of lines in a poem, arranged in a particular metrical pattern.
· Lyric: a poem, usually short, that expresses some basic emotion or state of mind. It may be rhymed or unrhymed
· Ballad: a slow tune, usually with lyrics, that tells a story.

اي سؤال يريد تصحيح ارجوا التصحيح وايضافة اي اسئلة ممكن تفيد الطلاب

[THE EXPERT]

في البدايه توكلوا على الله

يجب فهم القصص كامله وسؤال الأقتباسات يعتبر أهم وأسهل وأصعب سؤال
أهم ==>> بحكم ان درجاته مابين 20 الى 30 درجه
أسهـل ==>> لان الدكتور يجيب الأشياء البارزه وفيها شيء مهم ( يعني فيها وجهة نظر المتحدث او فيها أختلاف مع اللي أمامه أو فيها مقوله معبره جدا ) وبتكون سهله للي فاهم القصه
أصعب ==>> على اللي مو فاهم القصه

فلذلك انصحكم بالتركيز على( كل ) الأقتباسات للأعوام السابقه وحلها لانها تعتبر الأهم في الماده وأذا خرج راح يخرج بواحده
ومن خلال هذا الرابط ستجدون بعض الأسأله وفيها أقتباسات بس المهم في الموضوع ان الواحد لا يخلي ولا أقتباس سبق انه جاء في الأعوام السابقه لان أحتمالية تكراره وارده

http://www.skaau.com/vb/showthread.php?t=172595

بالنسبه للأقتباسات ( اذا قريت المقطع اللي جابه ولم يسبق انك قريته من قبل ,, فهذي مش مشكله حاول تفهم الفكره اللي فيه .. فمثلا لو كان المقطع عن ديزي ميلر ,,, والمقطع ماسبق انك قريته ,,,, وفكرة المقطع ان اللي جالس يتكلم يكره ديزي وطبقتها الأجتماعيه ,, من خلال فهمك للقصه راح تعرف ان الشخصيه اللي ما تحب طبقة ديزي هي عمة مدري خالة وينتربراون ,,,, وهكذا )

طبعا بالنسبه للتعاريف

للناس اللي ما عندها وقت أنصحكم على الأقل بمذاكرة التعاريف اللي دايم تجيء في الأعوام السابقه لانها الأبرز ولو تلاحظون أن الأغلبيه تتكرر ولو طلب مع ذكر مثال من خلال القصيدتين اللي مطلوبه منكم تستطيعون ذكر الأمثله

بالنسبه للأسأله المقاليه العامه

حفظك ل50 كلمه عن كل موضوع يجعلك تعبر بحريه وتوصل مالديك

فالبعض يعتقد ان هنالك أجابه واحده نموذجيه ,,,, وهذا خطأ ,,,, مواد الأدب تعتمد على الأفكار ,,, وكلن يسوغها بطريقته ,,, المهم ان يشعر الدكتور ان هذا رأيك ومبني على القصه

في الختام أسأل الله لكم التوفيق