صعوبة مقدمة في الادب lane 341

[مجرد احساس #]

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم


حبايبي انا ومتأكد غيري كثير مو فاهمين اي حاجة في مادة مقدمة في الادب


ياليت احد يشرحلنا اقل شي كيف تجي الاسئلة ويجاوبلنا عليها


كيف نطلع الثيم والراوي والنغمة والصور الجمالية .... الخ


المادة يبغالها فهم مو زي بعض المواد تتطلب الحفظ

ياليت احد يساعدنا شوي بالي يقدر عليه والله يجزاه خير

[ngham]

المنتدى والله متروس ترس بالشروحات

وفية ناس والله باذلين جهد غير طبيعي فيي المنتدى

فقط اعمل بحث او
ادخل على قسم الملخصات راح تجد ما يثلج صدرك

[Dmar]

المادة تعتمد على الكتابه لان الدكتور يقول الاسئله مقاليه كلها

مثال للاسئله : كيف قتل فورشناتو في قصة the cask of amontillado
او من قتل فورشناتور ؟ وهكذا .

حطيت لك بعض القصص المختصره والشروحات بالملفات اسفل احفظها او افهمها .

وبشرح لك طريقة : اقرا القصه او القصيده اكثر من مره بتمعن .
بعد كذا خذلك ورقه وقلم واكتب اللي فهمته .
اذا ماتقدر تكتب ومخزونك اللغوي مولعه لمبة امبيره .
احفظ مختصر لكل قصه واسأل الله يعينك

وموفق يالغلا

[سنتا123]

جد المادة صعبه وماادري كيف صيغة الاسئلة عند القصير ؟؟
اول مره هذه المادة تكون عنده؟؟

اتمنى يكون هناك ترجمة للقصص في الكتاب ؟

ارجو من الاخوان نتعاون ونترجم كل قصة لحالها اوكل شخص ياخذ مقطع من القصة ويترجمه!

[ngham]

هذا اقرب مثال للجهد الجبار من قبل شطر الطالبات وفقهم الله


جميع القصص والقصائد المقررة علينا نزلتة من هذا المنتدى بس والله ما اذكر اي موضوع بس اعتقد موضوع تجمع لهم


عموما شوفوا المرفق مترجم ومشروح كل شي

لهم الفضل في ذلك بعد الله


وايضا صورة لبعض الاسئلة تجدها في الرد التالي

http://www.skaau.com/vb/attachment.p...1&d=1354917043

http://www.skaau.com/vb/attachment.p...1&d=1354917043

[مجرد احساس #]

ماقصرتوا الله يجزاكم خير

بس مافي ولاشي في المرفقات

مادري يمكن الغلط من جهازي

[ngham]

والله رفعتها بالمرفقات

بس برضوا مو ظاهرة لمن اجي اعمل تعديل للموضوع تظهر لي المرفقات


يبدوا ان المنتدى مشكلتة كبيرة فية خلل

بس عملت لك نسخ لرابط المرفق ربما يحل المشكلة التى بالمنتدى

راجع ردي السابق

[سنتا123]

اتفق معاك المادة صعبه ؟ ولا ادري كيف اسلوب الدكتور في الاسئلة ؟ هي مقاليه ولكن لانعلم صيغة السؤال كيف؟؟

اتمني نتعاون ونترجم القصص والشعر والمسرحيه كما هي مكتوبه في الكتاب!

ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ــــــــ
ابدأ بقصة(( jewelry)) للكاتب guy de maupassant

هذا تحليل للقصة لقيته في النت واحاول ترجمته صح وانزله مره ثانيه بعد التصحيح.

Short story analysis: The Jewelry, by Guy De Muapassant

The Jewelry is a story that takes place in Paris and talks about two main characters, M.


Lantin who is the chief clerk at the office of Minister of Interior and his wife who remains nameless throughout the story. The story begins by telling us how M. Lantin meet his wife at the house of the office-superintendent, and how he immediately fell in love with this young innocent girl who "seemed to be the very ideal of that pure good woman to whom every young man dreams of entrusting his future" (634).


The story's plot is very interesting and can be thought of as two different stories combined into one. The writer first walks us through the six years of happiness they lived together, and clearly notes Mr. Lantin's wife's passion for theaters and fake jewelry. She was a good house wife who maintained her household very well and provided her husband with a luxurious life style.


On one cold winter night, his wife went to the opera and came back home freezing, she had a "bad cough and died eight days later from pneumonia" (635). Mr. Lantin was heart broken and spent endless nights remembering his good wife. He wouldn't touch or change any of her belongings as they reminded him of her. The story could have ended here and would have made a sad ending; however the writer goes on describing the change in Mr. Lantin's life. The author explains to us that Mr. Lantin was unable to continue living comfortably on his income. I found this very odd since his wife was able to manage the household for both of them and that they lived a very luxurious life. This was the first warning sign that struck me as a reader and got me to think more about Mr. Lantin's wife. The part that interests me the most was the "one morning that he happened to find himself without a cent in his pocket and [that he had to wait] a whole week before he could draw his monthly salary" (635). This clearly shows the reader that the wife had some kind of income coming in besides the income from Mr. Lantin's.


Broke and in debt, Mr. Lantin finds no other alternative but to sell his deceased wife's fake jewelry. After going through her belongings he decides to take her favorite piece of jewelry, the big pearl necklace that she use to tease him with, and tries to sell it. He goes shamefully into a jewelry store to sell what he believes is an exquisitely well made fake pearl necklace. To his surprise the jeweler tells him that the necklace is worth between twelve and fifteen thousand francs. This came as a huge shock to Mr. Lantin has he thought that the jeweler's estimate was inept, and moved on to the next store. This is another clue since the author clearly tells us that Mr. Lantin's yearly salary was only three thousand and five hundred francs; a typical midlevel bureaucratic wage.


As Mr. Lantin goes into the next store the jeweler confirms that the necklace is real by telling him that it was sold from his store for twenty five thousand francs and would buy it from him for eighteen thousand francs. The jeweler looks up his register and affirms it by telling him that it was "sent to the address of Madame Lantin, 16 Rue des Martyrs, on July 20th, 1876." (636). The jeweler asks that he keep the necklace for a day for inspection.


It becomes clear that Madam Lantin was a courtesan; even though the writer does not clarify that, but he begins to describe Mr. Lantin's feelings as being betrayed by his love of his life and the suffering he went through.


On the next day, Mr. Lantin wanders around the streets in grief and the thought of becoming rich begins to fiddle his mind. Being broke and realizing he had not eaten since his shock at the jeweler's, his feet carries him back to the jeweler's to sell the necklace and collect the money. The jeweler welcomes him with a smile and offers him the money. On his way out he turns back and tells the jeweler that he has some other jewelry to sell, right when the jeweler acknowledges and accepts the offer "one of the clerks rushed out to laugh at his ease while another kept blowing his nose as hard as he could" (638) as in a way of hiding a laugh. That part struck me as a reader and showed that the jeweler and his clerks were either on to his wife through research, or they knew all along about his wives secret life. The story clearly makes the reader believe that Mr. Lantin was oblivious to how his wife could acquire such expensive jewels and that his concern was basically on the money. We see Mr. Lantin returning back to the jewelry shop with all the jewelry the next day. Mr. Lantin receives a hundred and ninety six thousand francs for all his wives jewelry. He was extremely pleased with the financial security this fortune brought him and concordantly resigned from his job.


The story ends by telling us that Mr. Lantin remarried and that "his second wife was the most upright of spouses and had a terrible temper. [That] she had made his life very miserable." (639) This is the complete opposite of his first wife. We can say that the direct moral of the story is that looks can be deceiving. We read that Mr. Lantin's wife whom everybody praised turned out to be unfaithful and obviously done anything for precious jewelry. We can say that Mr. Lantin, by enjoying the wealth that his wife accumulated through dishonest means made him as fortune-blinded as she was. We saw Mr. Lantin turn from this upright man who was ashamed to sell a fake piece of jewelry, to a man who sold his deceased wife's jewelry ignoring the fact that it could have been received by filthy means.


The closing also makes one wonder what the author meant; was he questioning morals versus happiness by saying that his presumably unfaithful first wife made him happy and his second upright wife made him miserable?


In conclusion, the story emphasized that looks can be deceiving and that sometimes we are blind to what really is going on. We can question if being happy by dishonest values is worth the financial gains or if the unhappiness from honest values is worth the pain.

ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ـــــــــــــــــــ

the characters: Mr. Lantin and his wife
السيد لانتين و زوجته

setting: the story that takes place in Paris
القصة مكانها في باريس


theam: the irony
The irony in this story is (verbal irony), because M. Lantin's wife knows that the jewels are real. She tells him:

"What can I do? I am so fond of jewelry. It is my only weakness. We cannot change our natures." Then she would roll the pearl necklaces around her fingers, and hold up the bright gems for her husband's admiration, gently coaxing him:"Look! are they not lovely? One would swear they were rea

l.

The other form of irony is (situational irony). When the outcome is different than expected. M. Lantin believes that the gems are false, and then discovers to his surprise that they are real.
When he marries his second wife, he expects that she will make him happy because of her virtue, the opposite happens, he is miserable.

الثيم: السخريه

السخرية في هذه القصة هو (السخرية اللفظية)، لأن زوجة السيد لانتين تعرف أن المجوهرات حقيقية. هي اخبرته :

"

ماذا يمكنني أن أفعل؟ أنا مغرم جداً بالمجوهرات. هي نقطة ضعفي الوحيده . نحن لا يمكننا تغيير طبعيتنا. " ثم لفت قلادات اللؤلؤ حول أصابعها، ورفعت المجوهرات المشرقه لتنال اعجاب زوجها، ولطفه وقالت "انظر! ليست جميلة؟ أقسم أنها كانت حقيقية. " (دي موباسان)

وهناك شكل اخر للسخريه وهي (السخرية الظرفيه) عندما تكون النتايج مختلفه عن المتوقع. السيد لانتين اعتقد ان المجوهرات مزيفه وبعد ذلك اكتشف لدهشته انها حقيقية.وحينما تزوج زوجته الثانيه وتوقع انها ستجعله سعيدا عشان هي فاضلة لكن يحدث العكس هو يكون بائس.


ملاحظة : الثيم نسخته من النت مو من اجتهادي.

وهذا مقطع ثمثيلي يوضح ملخص القصه علي اليوتب






واتمنى الكل يتفاعل معانا لتسهيل هذه المادة.

[سنتا123]

اضافة

أخر القصة (jewelry) في ثلاث اسئلة لقيت اجوبتها في النت



What parts of “The Jewelry” correspond to the five traditional phases of plot :

Exposition: When M. Lantin and his wife come into story.

Rising action: M. Lantin falling deeply in love with his wife, then her sudden death.

Turning point or climax: When he discovers his fortune that he didn’t know he had.

Falling action: When he quits his job and starts a new life.

Conclusion: When he re-marries, and his life was miserable.

--------

Once the secret of Madame Lantin’s jewelry is revealed, what details from earlier in the story take on a different significance?

After Madame Lantin’s death the fact that her mother basically put her out there in society for all of these men. Making it look like prostitution. Also, how she flaunted her “false” jewelry, and her going to the theatre by herself.

----------
How and why might the story’s end-especially its last paragraph-defy expectations? How does it once again change your interpretation of earlier events and of Lantin’s first marriage?


Well I didn’t expect that her jewelry to be actually real, I just seen it as her thinking it made up for the less material things that she claimed she didn’t have. Or in other words made her feel better not being a wealthy. Latin wasn’t going to depart with her jewels until he learned the value of it all. Which made him greedy, and then he choose to make profit from all her jewels. Clearly the only reason he moved on so quickly into a new marriage was that now he had money, I guess it made him happy.

[ngham]

سنتا123 رائع بيض الله وجهك